BoNT Forum | Neovascularization vs. Vaodilitation | TMJ: New Injection Point

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References

  • Nazari, Shahriar, Mohammad Saleh Sadeghi, Mohammad Reza Pourani, Cristina Muñoz-Gonzalez, and Nabil Fakih-Gomez. “Botulinum Toxin Vascular Effectiveness: Low or High Doses?” Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, ahead of print, February 9, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-026-05685-7.
  • Rahman, Eqram, Parinitha Rao, Karim Sayed, et al. “AI-Enabled Surveillance and Modelling for Counterfeit Botulinum Toxin A: Risk Projection, Patient Safety, and Systemic Reform of Pharmacovigilance.” Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, ahead of print, February 11, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-026-05640-6.
  • Selvarajan, Chakravarthy, Megarasu Deepanjali, Pedamally Manodh, Tangutur Srinivasa Prasad, and Thomas Titus Kuttappan. “The Role of Injection of Botulinum Toxin in Lateral Pterygoid Muscle for Management of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta Analysis.” Journal of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery 25, no. 1 (2026): 273–84. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12663-025-02504-5.

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